Küçük Prens (Kapak Değişebilir) e-kitap
Küçük Prens (Kapak Değişebilir) PDF ve diğer formatlarda e-Kitap
“Seni elbette seviyorum” diye konustu çiçek. “Bunu simdiye kadar anlayamadiysan bu benim hatam. Aslinda bu da önemli degil. Ama sen… Sen de benim kadar aptalca davrandin. Mutlu olmaya çalis… O korunagi da birak elinden, artik onu istemiyorum.” “Ama rüzgâr…” “O kadar da hasta degilim. Gecenin serinligi iyi gelir bana. Çiçegim ben.” “Ya hayvanlar?” “Kelebeklerle tanismak istiyorsam, bir iki tirtila katlanmayi ögrenmem gerek. Çok güzel olmalilar. Kelebekler de, yani tirtillar da olmazsa kimle dostluk edecegim? Sen de uzaklarda olacaksin… Büyük hayvanlara gelince, onlardan korkmuyorum. Pençelerim var benim.”
: Antoine De Saint-Exupery
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Küçük Prens (Kapak Değişebilir)
paulnylund
Straid, Ballyclare, Newtownabbey BT39 9WF, UK
Easy read, interesting though.
2022-10-29 03:37
abovegroup
Padra, Gujarat 391440, Hindistan
This is an extremely lucid exposition which examines and cuts through various inadequate 'definitions' of fascism. It looks at five stages of fascism proper - essentially, Italian and German - with each stage necessarily building on the preceding (though allowing for concurrence). Rather than what a manifesto or explicit project stated, Paxton looks at how fascism actually behaved during its rise to power, and at the vital contribution of (usually conservative) other parties, all in the context of specific national historical contours. He rejects the thesis that fascism developed 'naturally' either as the result of some peculiarity of certain nations or of a crisis of capitalism: he is adamant in insisting that choice was a crucial element. It is always of interest to me, about as non-historian as you can get, to become engaged with the methodologies and approaches of the likes of Paxton. Often, as here, I come away feeling that besides developing an understanding of the subject matter, I have also gained something at least towards developing my own way of approaching subjects. Paxton looks at many cases of fascism which 'failed'; that is, often they had the initial formation through ideology, even some political success but failed to take root, or insofar as they did, failed to win power. In his later section, he considers modern fascism, what I'd call the fascist impulse or pre-fascist or embryonic fascist. Certainly the vicious brutality of the Nazis is not confined to fascism, but in terms of whether a fascism 'proper' could arise again one would have to look at the political opportunities for taking root and taking power. A crisis in economic collapse would certainly offer the potential rejection for a perceived as weak liberalism, and an inadequate conservatism. Paxton considers the far right movements at street level in Europe mainly, how these are winked at by those far right political parties such as the British National Party, and how issues such as immigration are allowed onto the traditional political agenda with an increasingly populist appeal. Across Europe now, the far right is increasing at street level and parliamentary level. A common attack upon Islam and immigration does not predict fascism, although as a factor in a more than likely collapse of global order the future is bleak. Fascism could still, in Europe, make an attempt at popular appeal: until their fall-out last year Silvio Berlusconi's deputy,Gianfranco Fini, leader of Freedom and Future, had openly flirted with fascist ideas.
2022-10-29 03:35